Knees- Our most
complex and largest joint in our body!
Around 15-20% of people suffer from knee pain and the
number is increasing with our ageing population. The knee is the most complex and largest joint
in our body, it helps us to walk, run, bend, jump and lift objects. But many of
us are guilty of taking our knees for granted – that is, until they start to
ache or we find it difficult to do the things we normally do. And as the
population ages and the prevalence of risk factors, such as obesity and poor
levels of fitness, increases, so does the incidence of osteoarthritis (OA).
But the good news is – your OA symptoms can be
controlled by lifestyle changes and physical therapy.
Many people with knee pain will tend to avoid exercise all together due to discomfort. But mild to moderate low-impact exercise will actually help knee pain and stiffness. Exercise such a cycling is excellent as it will provide plenty of movement as well as resistance exercise for the knee.
So remember that
while your knee pain can be quite debilitating, the worst thing you can do is
nothing. Take these active steps and you will not only minimize your knee pain
but you will start to regain some of your lost mobility.
Six ways to look after your knee
·
Lose excess weight. Reducing one kilogram in body weight takes 4
kilograms of load off the knee in every step.
·
Get moving! Try to keep active;
it will improve your movement, mobility and general health. Avoid extended
periods of rest and lying down during waking hours.
·
Suitable shoes. Wear comfortable,
closed, well-fitting walking shoes.
·
Make a splash! If you're a
swimmer, Backstroke or freestyle swimming are highly recommended; breaststroke
is best avoided.
·
Take the high seat. While
performing activities in a seated position, such as driving or watching TV,
maintain a high-seated position so the knees are at an obtuse angle.
·
Keep your cool. After every
stressful activity, such as walking, cool your knee or ankle area for about 10
minutes with an ice pack. You shouldn’t apply ice directly to the skin as it
may cause damage.
Yours in Health & Fitness,
Birgitta
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